



4. Environmental Applications: Sensing, Detoxification, and Sustainability
Our research extends to environmental remediation through the development of peptide-based systems for sensing and detoxification of hazardous substances, particularly heavy metals. By designing functional peptide conjugates with selective binding affinity, we create nanosystems capable of detecting and capturing toxic ions such as, Hg²⁺, Pb²⁺ and Cd²⁺ in aqueous environments. These materials exhibit high sensitivity, selectivity, and rapid response, making them suitable for real-time environmental monitoring. Additionally, self-assembled peptide frameworks are employed for detoxification through sequestration and immobilization of pollutants. The modular nature of peptides allows for fine-tuning of their interaction with contaminants, enabling efficient removal strategies. This research aligns with sustainable chemistry principles, offering eco-friendly and biodegradable alternatives to conventional materials. Ultimately, our work aims to address critical environmental challenges by integrating nanotechnology, chemistry, and biology to develop smart and responsive remediation systems.














